4 Ways to Prevent Glaucoma

Glaucoma is an ocular disease that involves damage to the optic nerve due to excessive fluid in the eye that causes increased pressure. Left untreated, this issue can result in permanent blindness. Preventative care, as well as routine visits to an ophthalmologist, can help spot this disease early to start treatment via medication, laser treatment, or conventional surgery.

Regular Exams

Regular exams are important for preventing disabling vision problems. Before age 40, exams every two to four years are recommended. Between ages 40 and 54, patients should have appointments at least every three years. From 55 to 64, visits should not be more than two years apart, and after age 65, patients should see a doctor every six to 12 months. Patients should inform their doctor if they have any history of glaucoma in their family.

Exercise

Moderate exercise that elevates the heart rate is beneficial for controlling symptoms of this ocular disease.

Protective Gear

Traumatic glaucoma is a risk of an eye injury, so people should wear protective gear to avoid injuries.

Management of Other Medical Conditions

Controlling other medical conditions is helpful for reducing optical risks. High blood pressure and diabetes are two conditions that can increase a person's risk for glaucoma.

See an ophthalmologist with any questions and concerns to resolve potential issues quickly.